Lambar cas: 1115-70-4 Molecular Formula: C4H11N5

A halin yanzu ba a fahimce tsarin ilimin likitanci na kwayoyin halitta ba.An san cewa yana aiki aƙalla akan hanta, yana rage gluconeogenesis (watau samar da glucose) da rage juriya na insulin.Wasu nazarin sun nuna cewa na iya kunna AMP activated protein kinase (AMPK), wanda shine ɗayan hanyoyin da ba dole ba don hana gluconeogenesis na hanta da inganta haɓakar insulin a cikin hanyar watsa siginar insulin.AMPK, a matsayin furotin kinase, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa ba kawai a cikin hanyar siginar insulin ba, har ma a cikin ma'aunin makamashi gaba ɗaya da glucose da mai metabolism.Gwaje-gwajen dabbobi da nazarin asibiti sun nuna cewa na iya haifar da canje-canje masu mahimmanci a cikin abun da ke cikin fecal microbiota a cikin ciwon sukari, wanda ba wai kawai yana ba da gudummawa ga ɓoyewar glucagon da tasirin glucagon kamar peptide-1 (GLP-1) ba, amma kuma ya tabbatar da haɓaka haɓakar insulin. , wanda kuma yana daya daga cikin mahimman hanyoyin tasirin maganin ciwon sukari na 2.